7thb9...(revisited)

The main body of the LCC and its practical application, including all 4 published versions of Book 1 with their inserts: the 1959 tan cover; the 1959 light green cover Japanese edition; the 1970‘s white cover, which adds an illustrated River Trip to the 1959 edition, and the currently available Fourth Edition, 2001.

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strachs
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Post by strachs »

Mr. Motherlode:

Just would like to clarify my argument in "Chart A Discrepancies". My position on 7thb9 has never been that it is twice as dominant as a 7th chord, nor that PMG VII has a "dominant" essence.

I agree 100% that PMG VII has a minor essence, as it is actually the phrygian mode (especially when relating to it as a CMG), which houses a minor triad.

My issue with Chart A was that the term 7thb9 was being used to describe the chrord that naturally exists on PMG VII, when in fact, that chord name is entirely misleading. To me, something like m7b5b9 more accurately expresses the kind of chord that exists on that modal degree.

It is only in the Lydian Diminished scale that the 7thb9 chord exists on PMG VII, since the lowered 4th degree is is really a major third, qualifying the chord to bear that name.
strachs
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Post by strachs »

On pg 25 of Mark Levine's "The Jazz Piano Book", he refers to "phrygian chords". He opens this section with "A Phrygian chord is a dominant seventh chord with the thirteenth in the bass."

Makes sense, since PMG II is primarily where 7th chords are created, and their 13 degree is on VII of the Lydian scale. What this additional reference shows agrees with much of the discussion about this chord in this forum. Namely, that this PMG is expressing an inversion of a chord of another PMG. As a ROOTED chord, it expresses a minor-type genre. As an INVERSION, it can either express the I PMG with it's seventh degree in the bass, or the II PMG, with it's 13th degree in the bass.

Make sense?
strachs
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Post by strachs »

A correction to my first reply. The chord name I suggested for PMG VII should have read m7b9, not m7b5b9.
Bob
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Post by Bob »

10 {The artist formerly known as Bb}
strachs
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Post by strachs »

The D7b9 chord in both of the posted examples is possible on C LD II and Eb LD VII.

The melody in the original example works fine on PMG C LD II, since it does not contain any notes that this most ingoing tonal environment cannot sound.

The melody in the new version suggests the more outgoing AMG Eb LD VII, because of the presence of F and Bb, neither of which appear in C LD II.

The chord, regardless of tonal environment, is a 7th chord, with the added b9.
strachs
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Post by strachs »

I listened to the Coltrane quote.......Interesting!

I guess you're right when you say that "everyone gets what they need according to their level of understanding".

My tendency is to accurately spell out ALL the voices of a particular chord, so that I can differentiate it from another.

That's probably why I'm having a hard time understanding all of the AMG's listed on Chart A. Some of the chords fit nicely into another modal genre, because the altered tone of one of the principal scales supplies whichever tone was missing the Lydian scale.

For example, C L only allows a 7th chord on II, but C LA also allows one on III, thus allowing that degree to be an alternate modal genre for the chord. But of course, not all of the AMT's listed at the left of Chart A fit a 7th chord so neatly. Some will be an "altered seventh".

I was hoping the concept was going to provide an "explanation" for all those tonal vagaries in music. Maybe I'm one of those black-or-white, all-or-nothing peeple......
strachs
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Post by strachs »

Motherlode, (and I apologize for assuming you are a male), you suggested that the D7b9 chord in the example is basically the same as a Cm chord over a D bass.

First, let's compare the two chords.

One, spelled from bottom to top, is: D C Eb G.
The other, spelled from bottom to top, is: D A C Eb F#

My ear (very, very horizontally biased, by the way) considers them to be similar in effect to playing a Dsus4 chord followed by a D major chord (a very common occurence in popular music, and not unlike classical music's "appogiatura"). Main difference being the addition of the 7th and b9th degrees.

It's also interesting that you consider the chord D C Eb G to be a C minor chord with D in the bass.

Isn't this similar to suggesting that a chord spelled from bottom to top: D C E G is really a CM9 chord with the 9th in the bass?

We must appreciate that there are vagaries when we express any chord as an inversion. For example, some may consider the chord (from bottom to top) C D F# A to be D7 with the 7th in the bass. Others may consider it a CM13 chord without the 3rd, 5th, or 7th.

Like I mentioned, my ear (and brain, I guess) seems to favour a rooted chord with each voice reconciled to that root, rather than an inversion involving the 9th of the chord in the bass.

To each his/her own.....

Guess that's the cool thing about the concept, is that it opens up to each of us a very huge and very personal interpretation of what we're seeing/hearing in music, while providing a structure so that we can describe our own take on it to each other in understandable terms.

Pleasure getting to know all of your various viewpoints!
strachs
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Joined: Tue Mar 04, 2008 2:48 pm

Post by strachs »

Quote from motherlode: "A piece of music to illustrate any point is very helpful..."

Just by way of comparison, I have included a very short, very, very rouph sketch (thanks to my lack of proficiency with Finale) of the opening to Oscar Peterson's "Gentle Waltz".

http://www.4shared.com/file/45375221/c2 ... d=f916286f

http://www.4shared.com/file/45375204/80 ... d=f916286f

I made the sketch of the origingal chords (wasn't able to notate the rhythm the way it appears in the song, but at least you get the harmony/melody idea), and then a second sketch with your minor/IX bass chord used in measures 2 and 6 - in place of the piece's original 7b9 chords.

The original chords fit very neatly into a F LD scale (even the E7b9, as the G# third is supplied by the scale's Ab tone), which was pretty exciting for me to find - this piece was pretty much my first attempt at musical analysis using the Concept.

Your minor/IX bass chord fits, too. However, your ears may notice an increase in dissonance (obsolete terminology, I know) in comparison to the 7b9 chord, which to me, again signals that the tonic of your minor chord is actually the 4th of a 7b9 chord.

Anyway, agree or disagree, I thought I'd provide a musical example and tweak it to see if I "get" your idea or not. Let me know....
strachs
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Post by strachs »

In case you've never heard of that Oscar Peterson tune....

http://www.artistdirect.com/nad/window/ ... 07,00.html

It was one of the pieces I had to perform for my Grade 8 Royal Conservatory of Music examinations, and I love it.
Bob
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Joined: Tue Aug 21, 2007 7:11 am

Post by Bob »

http://www.4shared.com/account/file/454 ... ore_1.html

Here's a sound file of a chart that never got played in public. We feared that the jazz police would send a death squad, and 'Trane's solo scored for vln, vla, and cello did not amuse the symphony guys.
10 {The artist formerly known as Bb}
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